10 Best Things to Do on Christmas in Krakow
Krakow is a city with many possibilities if you visit at Christmas. I show you how to make the most of it during this time of year.
Krakow is especially good at Christmas time because you're more than likely to see the city covered in snow and it's also decked out in colourful lights at this time of year, which makes for some beautiful snapshots. Here are a few things to do in Krakow that are unique to this time of year or that fit in perfectly with what you're looking for in a Christmas getaway. Let's get started!
1. Discover the Christmas Market
With its 40,000 square metres, the square that houses the Cloth Market (also called Rynek Glówny) can boast of being one of the largest in Europe. Not for nothing is it one of the visits you will make if you book a tour of Kraków's Old Town.
Moreover, if you are in the city between 27 November and 26 December you will see that this space is one of the most impressive you can see at Christmas. The Christmas lights and the lively atmosphere of the dozens of stalls where you can buy sweets, mulled wine and handicrafts are not to be missed!
2. Buy your Christmas presents
Christmas is the time for presents. If you are also a fan of shopping, Krakow has a lot to offer you. I am going to show you which are the most important shopping places in the Polish city. It can also be an opportunity to buy presents for your family. Krakow is especially famous for its traditional amber products. And also for its wood craftsmanship. Buying one of its classic nativity scenes, declared Intangible Heritage by UNESCO, can also be a great gift idea.
Krakow's shopping streets
I start with the shopping streets because they are almost all in the centre, which is also a guarantee that your stroll will be embellished by Christmas lights and musical strings. There's nothing better in this respect than a stroll along Florianska Street, which connects the Market Square with St. Florian's Gate.
Shopping Centres
Kraków doesn't have huge shopping areas in the style of other cities, but it does have some very worthwhile shopping arcades. They are also located in the city centre, which makes it easy to visit them without having to travel in the winter cold or make bus connections with impossible-to-remember stop names. I would highlight the following:
- Galeria Krakowska: Krakow's largest shopping centre, located right in the city centre.
- Galeria Kazimierz: Located in the neighbourhood of the same name or, in other words, the Jewish Quarter.
By the way, if you finally drop by Kazimierz, I encourage you to stop by one of the largest Jewish quarters in Europe. Find out more about what to see and do in the Jewish Quarter here.
3. See the Christmas lights
Christmas lights flood Kraków from the end of November. You can enjoy them simply by wandering around the city centre, although perhaps the most striking illumination is the Christmas tree on the Market Square.
Also worth seeing in terms of illumination is the interesting religious monument called the Bishop's Palace. A 17th century clerical residence which, at Christmas, is illuminated with a beautiful Christmas tree.
The lighting takes place a week before the beginning of December. It will therefore be just one more attraction of the many things to see and do in Krakow in November.
4. Admire the decorations in St. Mary's Basilica
Poland is still to this day one of the most Catholic countries in Europe. In other words, they take Christmas very, very seriously. That is why the churches are decorated during the Christmas season, not only on the outside but especially on the inside. I recommend you go inside the Basilica of Santa Maria to enjoy these Christmas decorations.
Also, if you love Christmas decorations in churches, you can continue your exploration in the most beautiful churches in Krakow. The only thing I recommend is that you visit them at times that don't coincide with worship. Kraków's churches tend to be very crowded and attitudes that are normal in Western European countries, such as wandering around while mass is taking place or a certain amount of relaxation, can get you some dirty looks in Poland.
5. See the snowy sights of the city
Kraków can be cold in winter, with temperatures as low as -10 degrees Celsius. This means you'll need to travel with plenty of warm clothes, but it can also provide you with snowy views that are rare in Spain.
If you are lucky enough to get snow during your stay, I recommend you book a guided tour of Wawel Castle. Not only will you discover the wonders of this Polish national symbol, but you will also be able to admire the panoramic views from Wawel Hill with the Vistula River at your feet. What more could you ask for?
6. Taste Polish Christmas cuisine
At Christmas, the shop windows of bakeries are full of Christmas sweets, but you should also try some of the non-pastry specialities that are typical of the festive season. Here are some of the most characteristic ones.
Christmas foods
There are several specialities. Many of them can be bought in patisseries or restaurants. To discover the best options, check out the best restaurants in Kraków or, better still, book a gastronomic tour of the Jewish Quarter. Your mouth will be watering!
- Pierogi: These are dumplings with various fillings (usually potato, cheese or onion) served boiled or fried.
- Soups: The best remedy against the cold. Soups are an essential part of Polish cuisine. You will find soups of practically anything, although the most typical one is known as Christmas Eve beetroot soup.
Christmas sweets
Poland is a very confectionary country, so you won't be short of options to try. The ones that most catch my eye are the following:
- Obwarzanek: Delicious poppy-seed bread doughnuts.
- Chocolate Wedel: Poland is a country with a long tradition of chocolate. Probably one of the most famous chocolates is Wedel, named after the creator of the brand, a German entrepreneur who founded the firm in 1851.
7. Take part in the annual nativity scene competition
Kraków's nativity scenes are considered Intangible Heritage by UNESCO, and in fact, an annual competition of nativity scenes is held in the city organised by the Historical Museum of the City of Kraków. This institution houses the cribs, which can be visited from the first Sunday in December until February.
If you are in Krakow on the first Thursday in December you will also be able to witness the curious ceremonial that accompanies this crib competition: in the morning the participants gather at the Adam Mickiewicz monument and then make a procession with the cribs through Market Square.
If you are in the city on that day you have several alternatives: you can follow the event from start to finish or stop at the things to see and do on the Market Square and wait for the procession to appear - the choice is yours!
8. Attend the opera or a Chopin concert
Few things are more typical of the Christmas season than performances of **Tchaikovsky'**s ballet The Nutcracker. It is a widespread tradition, especially in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the United States, and Poland is no exception.
In addition, Chopin's homeland could not but be characterised by high quality musical events with the best performers. I suggest you take a look at the programme that the Kraków Opera has prepared for Christmas. You will almost certainly find performances of The Nutcracker.
If you want, you can also attend one of the many music concerts in Krakow. During the festive season, classical music predominates, sometimes taking place inside churches or in historic venues such as the Bonerowski Palace. If you want to enjoy the music and at the same time get to know the city's architectural heritage, I recommend you book tickets for a Chopin piano concert. It will be unforgettable.
9. Watch the making of Christmas baubles
A good way to get an insight into Polish craftsmanship is to visit the ARMAR workshop-factory. Located 23 km from Krakow, you can experience firsthand how Christmas decorations are made. The techniques used are extensive and include glassblowing.
You will also have the opportunity to take part in a craft workshop, although this will depend on your skill with tongues. Unfortunately, these workshops are not available in Spanish. However, if you have a basic command of English, Italian, French, German or Russian, it should be no problem. The workshops last 2 hours and can be enjoyed from Monday to Friday at 09:00, 11:00, 13:00 and 15:00.
10. Enjoy a plan for the little ones: the Dragon of Wawel
Christmas is the season of illusion par excellence. Therefore, if you are travelling with children, it is always a good idea to introduce them to the magical, fairytale and fabled elements that Krakow has to offer. One of them is the famous Wawel Dragon, a sculpture that shoots fire out of its mouth every five minutes.
The sculpture is located near the Dragon Cave, where one of these creatures was thought to dwell centuries ago. And since the famous Wawel Castle is next door, why not visit it? Here's all the information you'll need on how to visit the castle, opening hours and entrance fees. And if you want more family activities, here you have more information about what to see in Krakow with children.
These are the most Christmas plans to do in Krakow. Decide which one best suits your tastes or the plan you are thinking of and, simply, make it happen. Just don't forget a good coat, gloves and hat!
The influx of visitors to Kraków at Christmas time
Kraków is not a city with attractions specific to the summer season. However, it is certainly more pleasant to visit in good weather. That's why it doesn't get as many visitors at Christmas as it does in summer, although the number of visitors is still significant. Especially for the Christmas markets. Therefore, you will find visitors in the city centre. However, attractions such as Auschwitz and the Salt Mines are less crowded at this time of year.
Krakow's Christmas weather
The weather in Kraków at Christmas is basically cold with a chance of snowfall. In fact, the coldest average temperatures tend to be between 0 and 5 degrees Celsius. The coldest temperatures are between 0 and minus 5 degrees Celsius. It is therefore important that you travel to Kraków very, very warmly. However, if the weather is an important criterion for you, you can find out more about the best time to visit Krakow here.
What to pack for your Christmas visit to Krakow
I recommend that you pack the best warm clothes to be able to withstand the cold weather and possible snowfalls. Therefore, don't forget to take with you
- Scarf
- Coat
- Thermal vests
- Gloves
And another thing I recommend is that you take with you a list of the different money exchange offices, either in a notebook or written down in your mobile phone. Poland is not, for the moment, in the euro zone. Its currency is the zloty. One euro is around 4.5 zloty. This value can change, so I recommend you use this currency converter to check it.
Changing money at the airport is the worst option, as the fees are the highest. It is recommended that you change the minimum amount necessary to get to the city. Once there, in the centre of Krakow, you will find several exchange offices. The best thing to do is to locate them before your trip, so that you know which ones will be most advantageous for you. For more useful information, I recommend this article on tips for travelling to Krakow.